The Renters’ Rights Act is now in force, and the significant changes have reshaped how tenancies are managed and ended.
For landlords, one of the most important changes is the introduction of a revised possession process. While the legislation has removed some previous routes to possession, it has also established a clear framework that allows landlords to regain possession when there is a legitimate reason to do so.
Understanding the new rules is essential for all landlords to help avoid delays, disputes and costly mistakes.
The New Possession Process
Under the Renters’ Rights Act, landlords can no longer end a tenancy without providing a valid reason. Instead, possession must be sought using one of the specific grounds set out in the legislation.
The Act recognises that circumstances can change for both landlords and tenants. As a result, landlords can still regain possession for many of the most common reasons, including:
- Selling the property
- Moving back into the property themselves
- Persistent rent arrears
- Anti-social behaviour
- Breaches of tenancy agreements
Each ground has its own requirements, notice periods and evidential standards, making it more important than ever to ensure the correct process is followed from the outset.
Protected Periods for Tenants
The legislation introduces a 12-month protected period at the start of a tenancy.
During this time, landlords cannot use the possession grounds relating to selling the property or moving back into it themselves. This provides tenants with greater security and stability during the first year of their tenancy.
Once the protected period has passed, landlords can use these grounds if they genuinely intend to sell or occupy the property, but they must provide a minimum of four months’ notice.
For landlords considering selling a rental property in the future, forward planning is now essential to ensure timelines are realistic and compliant with the new legislation.
Compliance Matters More Than Ever
One of the key principles of the Renters’ Rights Act is raising standards across the private rented sector.
As a result, landlords must ensure they have met all relevant legal obligations before seeking possession. This includes requirements such as protecting deposits correctly and registering properties on the private rented sector database where required.
Failure to comply with these obligations could prevent or delay possession proceedings, even where a valid possession ground exists.
The exception is where possession is being sought due to anti-social behaviour, where certain compliance restrictions may not apply.
Strong Evidence Is Essential
The new framework places a greater emphasis on documentation and evidence.
If a tenant does not leave after a notice period expires, landlords must apply to the court for a possession order. The court will require evidence that the possession ground being relied upon is valid and that all legal requirements have been met.
Depending on the circumstances, landlords may need to provide:
- A valid tenancy agreement
- Evidence that the correct notice was served
- Proof that notice periods have been observed
- Rent schedules showing arrears
- Evidence of an intention to sell
- Documentation supporting any tenancy breaches
Maintaining accurate records throughout a tenancy is therefore critical.
Mandatory and Discretionary Grounds
The Renters’ Rights Act continues to distinguish between mandatory and discretionary grounds for possession.
Where a mandatory ground is proven, the court must grant possession.
Where a discretionary ground is used, the court will consider whether granting possession is reasonable based on the circumstances of the case.
Understanding which category applies to your situation can help set realistic expectations and ensure the correct evidence is gathered from the beginning.
How DDM Lettings Can Help
Although the possession process has changed, landlords should be reassured that the legislation still provides clear routes to regain possession when genuinely needed.
We are helping landlords navigate the new rules with confidence. From ensuring ongoing compliance and maintaining accurate tenancy records to supporting you with the correct procedure when serving notices and preparing supporting evidence, our team is here to guide you through every stage of the process.
Whether you are planning to sell your property, move back in, dealing with rent arrears, or simply want to ensure your tenancy management is fully compliant, we can help you stay on the right side of the legislation.
The earlier you seek advice, the smoother the process is likely to be. If you have questions about regaining possession of your property under the Renters’ Rights Act, contact the DDM Lettings team today.

